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Safe Winter Walking

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Winter Walking

Safe winter walking is important to prevent slips, trips, and falls, especially in icy and snowy conditions.

Here are some tips for safe winter walking:

Choose Appropriate Footwear:

Wear shoes or boots with slip-resistant soles.
Consider using ice cleats or traction devices for added grip.

Watch Your Step:

Pay attention to the ground and be aware of icy patches.
Take smaller steps and walk at a slower pace to maintain balance.

Use Handrails:

When available, use handrails for support on stairs and slippery surfaces.
Clear Your Path:

Remove snow and ice from walkways and driveways promptly.
Spread salt or sand on icy surfaces to improve traction.

Stay Visible:

Wear bright or reflective clothing, especially during low-light conditions.

Plan Your Route:

Choose well-maintained and well-lit paths when possible.
Avoid shortcuts that may be less maintained.

Carry Essentials:

Keep a mobile phone with you in case of emergencies.
If conditions are severe, consider carrying a small bag of salt or sand.

Be Cautious of Black Ice:

Black ice is often difficult to see. Be especially careful when temperatures are near freezing.

Stay Informed:

Check weather forecasts for information on upcoming snow or ice conditions.
Plan your outings accordingly.

Take Your Time:

Allow for extra time to reach your destination.
Rushing increases the risk of slipping and falling.
By taking these precautions and being mindful of your surroundings, you can reduce the risk of accidents while walking in winter conditions.

podiatrist Chicago

Corn Treatment

Healthy Foot, , , , ,

Do you have a painful foot corn?

Its time to see a podiatrist for foot corn treatment.

Corn treatment usually involves relieving discomfort and reducing the size of the corn. Here are some common treatments:

  1. Padding or Insoles: Using pads or insoles can help reduce friction and pressure on the corn.
  2. Soaking and Moisturizing: Soaking your feet in warm, soapy water softens the corn, making it easier to remove dead skin. After soaking, gently file the corn with a pumice stone or emery board. Applying moisturizer afterward helps keep the skin soft.
  3. Corn Plasters or Pads: These contain salicylic acid, which helps in softening the corn. Follow the instructions carefully when applying these.
  4. Shoe Modifications: Wearing properly fitting shoes and avoiding tight or ill-fitting footwear can help alleviate pressure on the corn.
  5. Medical Intervention: In some cases, a podiatrist or doctor may need to trim the corn using special instruments. They might also suggest custom orthotics or other treatments to address the underlying cause.

Remember, self-treatment can sometimes lead to complications. If you have diabetes, poor circulation, or any condition causing numbness in your feet, it’s essential to seek professional advice before attempting any home remedies.

Call and schedule an appointment with our Chicago podiatrists at 773-769-3310. Our podiatrists can provide a proper diagnosis based on your symptoms, medical history, and potentially recommend imaging studies or other diagnostic tests to identify the underlying cause and determine the appropriate treatment.

foot pain

When To See A Podiatrist For Your Foot Problems

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Seeing a podiatrist for foot problems can be beneficial in various situations, such as:

  1. Persistent Pain: If you have ongoing pain in your feet or ankles that doesn’t improve with rest or over-the-counter medications, a podiatrist can help diagnose the issue.
  2. Foot Deformities: Conditions like bunions, hammertoes, or flat feet may require professional evaluation and management by a podiatrist.
  3. Changes in Skin or Nails: Any changes in the skin or nails of your feet—such as discoloration, thickening, or unusual growth—should be checked by a podiatrist.
  4. Injuries: Whether it’s a sprain, strain, fracture, or any foot trauma, a podiatrist can provide appropriate treatment and prevent further complications.
  5. Diabetes or Circulatory Issues: Individuals with diabetes or circulatory problems should have regular check-ups with a podiatrist to prevent and manage foot-related complications.
  6. Foot and Ankle Arthritis: Podiatrists can help manage arthritis-related foot and ankle pain and provide guidance on lifestyle modifications and treatments.
  7. Athletic Injuries: If you’re an athlete experiencing foot or ankle pain or injuries due to sports activities, a podiatrist can offer specialized care.
  8. Ingrown Toenails: Painful ingrown toenails can be treated by a podiatrist to prevent infection and alleviate discomfort.
  9. Custom Orthotics or Footwear: For issues related to gait, alignment, or foot structure, a podiatrist can provide custom orthotics or recommend appropriate footwear.

Remember, if you’re unsure whether to see a podiatrist, it’s better to err on the side of caution and schedule an appointment. Even seemingly minor issues can sometimes indicate underlying problems that a podiatrist can address before they become more serious.

Call to schedule an appointment with our Chicago podiatrists at 773-769-3310. Our podiatrists can provide a proper diagnosis based on your symptoms, medical history, and potentially recommend imaging studies or other diagnostic tests to identify the underlying cause and determine the appropriate treatment.

inflammatory arthritis

Gout, Inflammatory Arthritis

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Gout is a type of inflammatory arthritis, caused by a build-up of uric acid crystals in the joints. It can affect the hands, elbows, knees and wrists but most commonly it affects the feet, especially the big toe.

This painful inflammatory joint condition has traditionally been thought of as a “rich person’s disease” for its associations with rich food and strong drink — but the truth is more complex. Gout can affect anyone, and when it does, it commonly strikes the joints of the toes and feet.

Fish and shellfish, organ meats, and certain vegetables and grains (including alcohol) contain purines, an organic compound that is not harmful on its own. But when your body breaks it down, it turns into uric acid, which can be harmful if not expelled.

Normally, you get rid of uric acid when you urinate, but if you have too much in your blood, it crystallizes and settles in your joints. These sharp shards can find a home in any of your joints, but they typically land in your big toe, where it’s far from your heart and therefore not as warm as other joints, as uric acid likes a cool and steady temperature.

Symptoms of gout are pain, redness, swelling, tenderness to touch, and heat. Men are more likely to have gout than women. Obesity, genetics, high blood pressure, consuming high levels of alcohol, and eating foods rich in purines are risk factors.

Symptoms

  • Intense Joint Pain – Usually around the large joint of your big toe, and it most severe within the first four to twelve hours
  • Lingering Discomfort – Joint discomfort may last from a few days to a few weeks
  • Inflammation and Redness -Affected joints may become swollen, tender, warm and red
  • Limited Range of Motion – May experience a decrease in joint mobility

Treatment usually involves medications to manage pain and inflammation during attacks, as well as medications that help lower uric acid levels in the blood to prevent future flare-ups. Lifestyle changes like dietary adjustments, limiting alcohol intake, and staying hydrated can also help manage gout.

Always consult a podiatrist if you have any foot discomfort. Consult with our podiatrists in Chicago  for a personalized treatment plan tailored to your needs.

Cracked Hills

Cracked Heels. Common Causes

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When your heels have developed cracked skin, they can feel unattractive, to say the least. The texture of your heels becomes rough, the skin is dry and thick, and occasionally, you will have a yellow or brown callus along the heel. People who have cracked heels may notice they become worse in the colder months. This condition can cause your feet to look older and may be painful or uncomfortable.

Cracked heels, also known as heel fissures, can be caused by various factors:

  1. Dry skin: Lack of moisture is a primary cause. This could be due to weather conditions, dehydration, or poor foot care.
  2. Standing for long periods: Prolonged standing or walking can put pressure on the heels, leading to cracks.
  3. Obesity: Excess weight can cause the fat pad under the heel to expand, leading to cracks under pressure.
  4. Ill-fitting footwear: Shoes that don’t properly support or cushion the feet can contribute to cracked heels.
  5. Skin conditions: Conditions like eczema, psoriasis, or athlete’s foot can dry out the skin and cause cracking.
  6. Lack of foot care: Neglecting to regularly moisturize or exfoliate the heels can leave them vulnerable to cracking.
  7. Aging: As we age, skin loses elasticity and becomes drier, making cracked heels more common.

Treating cracked heels involves regularly moisturizing, using pumice stones or foot files to remove dead skin, wearing properly fitting shoes, and addressing any underlying conditions contributing to the issue.

Always consult a podiatrist if you have any foot discomfort. Consult with our podiatrists in Chicago  for a personalized treatment plan tailored to your needs.

toenail fungus

Causes and Symptoms of Toenail Fungus

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Toenail fungus, also known as onychomycosis, is a common condition caused by an overgrowth of fungi in, on, or under the nail. Here are the causes and symptoms:

Causes:

  1. Fungal Infection: Fungi like dermatophytes or yeasts can enter the nail bed through tiny cuts or separations between the nail and skin.
  2. Moisture and Warmth: Fungi thrive in warm, moist environments, making places like sweaty shoes or damp socks a breeding ground.
  3. Poor Hygiene: Not keeping feet dry and clean can contribute to the growth of fungus.
  4. Injuries or Trauma: Nail injuries can make it easier for fungi to invade and infect the nail.

Symptoms:

  1. Thickened Nails: The affected nails become thicker than usual, making them difficult to trim.
  2. Discoloration: Nails may turn yellow, brown, or white. In some cases, they might darken or develop white spots.
  3. Brittle or Crumbly Nails: Infected nails can become brittle, crumbly, and prone to crumbling or breaking.
  4. Distorted Shape: Nails may change shape, becoming oddly shaped or warped.
  5. Foul Odor: In advanced cases, the infected nail might emit a foul odor.
  6. Pain or Discomfort: In some instances, toenail fungus can cause pain or discomfort, especially when wearing shoes or walking.

Prevention and Treatment:

  • Good Hygiene: Keep your feet clean and dry, especially after being in damp or sweaty conditions.
  • Proper Footwear: Wear breathable shoes and moisture-wicking socks.
  • Avoid Walking Barefoot: Particularly in public places like pools or gym showers.
  • Prompt Treatment: If you suspect a fungal infection, seek treatment early to prevent it from spreading.
  • Topical Treatments: Over-the-counter antifungal nail creams or ointments may help treat mild cases.
  • Oral Medications: In severe cases, oral antifungal medications prescribed by a doctor might be necessary.
  • Surgical Options: In some cases, surgical removal of the nail might be considered if the infection is severe or recurrent.

Always consult a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment plan, as severe cases might require medical intervention.

Call and schedule an appointment with our Chicago podiatrists at 773-769-3310. Our podiatrists can provide a proper diagnosis based on your symptoms, medical history, and potentially recommend imaging studies or other diagnostic tests to identify the underlying cause and determine the appropriate treatment.

toenail fungus

Get Rid of Ingrown Toenail

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Ingrown toenails can be quite uncomfortable! Here are some tips to help alleviate the discomfort and prevent further issues:

  1. Soak your feet: Soaking your feet in warm water can soften the skin around the nail and reduce swelling. Add Epsom salts for added relief.
  2. Proper cutting technique: Trim your nails straight across to prevent them from growing into the skin. Avoid cutting them too short or rounding the edges, as this can encourage ingrowth.
  3. Wear comfortable shoes: Tight shoes can put pressure on your toes, exacerbating ingrown toenails. Opt for comfortable, well-fitting shoes that give your toes enough space.
  4. Keep your feet clean and dry: Cleanliness is important to prevent infections. Dry your feet thoroughly after bathing and wear breathable socks made of natural fibers to keep moisture away.
  5. Use a toe protector or cotton: Placing a small piece of cotton under the ingrown edge of the nail can help lift it away from the skin and relieve pressure. Toe protectors available at pharmacies can also help in a similar way.
  6. Over-the-counter remedies: Over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen can help with the pain and swelling associated with ingrown toenails.
  7. See a professional: If the ingrown toenail is causing severe pain, redness, or signs of infection (like pus or increased swelling), it’s advisable to see a podiatrist or a foot specialist. They can provide professional care, including lifting the nail edge, removing the ingrown portion, or prescribing antibiotics if an infection is present.

Remember, taking good care of your feet and nails is crucial in preventing ingrown toenails. If you’re prone to them, being proactive with proper nail trimming and foot care can make a significant difference in reducing their occurrence.

Call and schedule an appointment with our Chicago podiatrists at 773-769-3310. Our podiatrists can provide a proper diagnosis based on your symptoms, medical history, and potentially recommend imaging studies or other diagnostic tests to identify the underlying cause and determine the appropriate treatment.

flat feet

Flat Feet

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Flat feet, also known as fallen arches, is a condition where the arches on the inside of your feet are flattened, causing the entire sole of your foot to touch the floor when you stand. It’s a common condition that can be present at birth or develop over time due to factors like age, injury, or wear and tear on the feet.

Some people with flat feet may not experience any pain or discomfort, while others may have symptoms such as:

  1. Pain or achiness in the feet, especially in the arch or heel area.
  2. Swelling along the inside of the ankle.
  3. Difficulty standing for long periods.
  4. Foot movement issues or feeling like the feet tire easily.

If you suspect you have flat feet and it’s causing you discomfort, it’s a good idea to see a doctor or a podiatrist (foot specialist). They can examine your feet, assess your symptoms, and recommend appropriate treatments. Treatment options may include:

  1. Orthotic devices: Custom-made shoe inserts (orthotics) can provide support and alleviate discomfort by redistributing pressure on the foot.
  2. Supportive footwear: Shoes with good arch support and stability can help reduce pain and provide better alignment.
  3. Physical therapy: Specific exercises and stretches can strengthen muscles and improve foot function.
  4. Over-the-counter arch supports: These can offer relief for mild cases.
  5. In severe cases: Surgery might be considered, but this is typically rare and only for extreme cases where other treatments haven’t been effective.

Remember, having flat feet doesn’t necessarily mean you’ll have problems. Many people with flat feet don’t experience any symptoms or issues and lead perfectly normal, pain-free lives. But if you’re experiencing discomfort or pain, it’s essential to seek professional advice to explore the best options for managing your condition.

Osteoporosis in feet

Reduce the Risk of Osteoporosis

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Osteoporosis is a disease that weakens bones. It makes bones thinner and less dense than they should be. It  is a progressive condition that causes the bones to become fragile, so that they break more easily.

Osteoporosis of the feet is a disease that impacts your bones. Your feet have 26 bones, 25% of all your bones packed into a small yet crucial area.

Some steps to help reduce the risk:

  1. Balanced Diet: Ensure you have a diet rich in calcium and vitamin D. Calcium is vital for bone health, and vitamin D helps your body absorb calcium. Dairy products, leafy greens, nuts, and fortified foods are good sources.
  2. Regular Exercise: Weight-bearing exercises like walking, dancing, or weightlifting can strengthen bones and improve bone density. Balance and flexibility exercises can also help prevent falls.
  3. Avoid Smoking and Limit Alcohol: Smoking can decrease bone mass, while excessive alcohol consumption can interfere with calcium absorption.
  4. Bone Density Testing: If you’re at risk or have concerns, speak to a healthcare professional about bone density testing. It can help determine your bone health and guide preventive measures.
  5. Medication and Supplements: Some individuals, especially post-menopausal women, might benefit from medications or supplements to improve bone density. Consult with a healthcare professional before starting any supplements or medications.
  6. Fall Prevention: Take measures to prevent falls, such as removing tripping hazards at home, using handrails on stairs, and wearing proper footwear.
  7. Healthy Lifestyle: Maintain a healthy weight and incorporate a well-rounded lifestyle with adequate sleep, stress management, and proper hydration.

Remember, these steps aren’t just for those with osteoporosis in feet; they’re also great preventive measures. Always consult a podiatrist if you have any foot discomfort. Consult with our podiatrists in Chicago  for a personalized treatment plan tailored to your needs.

bunion pain

Bunion Treatment Checklist

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A bunion is a bony bump that forms at the base of the big toe, causing it to point inward toward the other toes. Bunion treatment can vary depending on the severity of the condition and the individual’s symptoms. Here’s a checklist of potential bunion treatment options and steps you can consider:

  1. Consult a Healthcare Professional:
    • Start by seeing a podiatrist or orthopedic surgeon for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.
  2. Assess the Severity:
    • Determine the severity of your bunion. Mild bunions may require different treatment than severe ones.
  3. Lifestyle and Footwear Changes:
    • Opt for shoes with a wide toe box to reduce pressure on the bunion.
    • Avoid high heels and narrow shoes that can exacerbate the problem.
    • Consider orthotic shoe inserts or custom-made orthotics to provide better arch support.
  4. Padding and Taping:
    • Use padded cushions or moleskin to protect the bunion from friction and pressure.
    • Taping the bunion can help realign the toe and provide temporary relief.
  5. Medications:
    • Over-the-counter pain relievers (e.g., ibuprofen) can help reduce pain and inflammation.
  6. Foot Exercises:
    • Perform specific foot exercises to strengthen the muscles that support the big toe and improve flexibility.
  7. Orthotics and Splints:
    • Your healthcare provider may recommend orthotic devices or splints to help correct the alignment of the toe.
  8. Physical Therapy:
    • Physical therapy may be prescribed to improve joint function and alleviate pain.
  9. Icing:
    • Applying ice to the bunion for 15-20 minutes several times a day can help reduce inflammation.
  10. Bunion Night Splints:
    • These devices are worn at night to gently straighten the toe and slow down the progression of the bunion.
  11. Bunionectomy:
    • In severe cases or when conservative treatments fail, surgery (bunionectomy) may be necessary to remove the bunion and realign the toe joint. Discuss surgical options with your healthcare provider.
  12. Follow-Up Care:
    • Keep regular appointments with your healthcare provider to monitor the progress of your treatment and make any necessary adjustments.
  13. Foot Care Habits:
    • Maintain good foot hygiene and nail care to prevent complications.
    • Avoid activities that put excess strain on the feet.
  14. Manage Underlying Conditions:
    • If conditions like arthritis contribute to your bunion, work with your healthcare provider to manage those conditions effectively.
  15. Patience and Time:
    • Bunion treatment can take time. Be patient and consistent with your chosen treatments.

Remember that the appropriate treatment for your bunion will depend on its severity and your individual circumstances. Consult with our podiatrists in Chicago  for a personalized treatment plan tailored to your needs.